GB Q345R Steel Plate
GB Q345R is a high-yield carbon steel plate (345 MPa) specifically designed for boilers and pressure vessels, offering excellent toughness and weldability per GB 713 standards.
| Material | Carbon Steel (Pressure Vessel Quality) |
|---|---|
| Grade / Standard | GB 713 Q345R |
| Thickness | 6mm - 300mm |
| Width | 1500mm - 4020mm |
| Length | 3000mm - 18000mm |
| Delivery Condition | normalized |
| Surface Treatment | bare |
| MOQ | 1 Piece / 5 Tons |
| Delivery Time | 15-30 Days / In Stock |
| Loading Port | Tianjin / Shanghai / Qingdao |
Overview of GB Q345R Steel Plate
GB Q345R is the foundational steel grade for boilers and pressure vessels in the Chinese industrial standard GB 713. The “Q” denotes Yield Strength, “345” represents the minimum yield strength of 345 MPa, and “R” signifies its specialized certification for Pressure Vessels (Rongqi). This carbon-manganese-silicon alloy is engineered to deliver a critical balance of high tensile strength, superior notch toughness, and exceptional weldability, making it the primary choice for safety-critical pressurized components.
Shandong Tanglu Metal Material Co., Ltd. supplies premium GB Q345R plates that undergo rigorous quality inspections to withstand extreme internal pressures and thermal cycling. Whether utilized in large-scale industrial steam drums or complex refinery reactors, our Q345R plates provide the structural reliability required by international engineering benchmarks. Every plate is delivered with 100% traceability and original Mill Test Certificates (MTC) to guarantee project compliance.
Key Features and Engineering Advantages
The primary engineering advantage of GB Q345R lies in its optimized grain structure and balanced chemistry. It exhibits superior resistance to brittle fracture across a wide temperature spectrum. Furthermore, with a controlled carbon equivalent (CEV), Q345R demonstrates excellent weldability, reducing the risk of cold cracking during heavy-section fabrication. For projects in sour service environments, we offer Q345R with HIC (Hydrogen-Induced Cracking) and SSC testing to ensure maximum safety.
In fabrication, GB Q345R is highly responsive to modern CNC processing. It maintains excellent formability during the rolling of vessel shells and the pressing of dished heads. The material’s high purity and low sulfur/phosphorus content ensure consistent results during high-integrity welding. By choosing Tanglu’s Q345R, project managers benefit from a mature, high-performance material that simplifies fabrication complexity while ensuring the long-term operational safety of pressure equipment.
Main Applications of GB Q345R
GB Q345R is extensively utilized in the energy, petrochemical, and chemical processing sectors. Its most common application is in the manufacturing of high-pressure industrial boilers and heat exchangers. In the oil and gas industry, it is essential for the fabrication of spherical gas holders, crude oil storage tanks, and various separator vessels.
Beyond petrochemicals, Q345R is widely used in power plant construction for high-pressure steam piping and accumulator tanks. Its proven reliability also makes it a preferred choice for the transport of liquefied gases and other hazardous pressurized materials. Due to its cost-effective performance and high safety margins, GB Q345R remains the global standard for carbon steel pressure vessel plates.
📐 Dimension & Size Table
| Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) | Weight (kg/m²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | 2000 | 6000-12000 | 62.8 |
| 10 | 2000 | 6000-12000 | 78.5 |
| 16 | 2500 | 6000-12000 | 125.6 |
| 20 | 2500 | 6000-12000 | 157.0 |
| 40 | 3000 | 6000-12000 | 314.0 |
| 80 | 2500 | 6000 | 628.0 |
| 150 | 2000 | 6000 | 1177.5 |
| 300 | 1500 | 3000 | 2355.0 |
* Custom sizes available upon request. Tolerances per relevant international standards.
🔬 Chemical Composition
| Element | Min | Max | Display Value | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | - | 0.20 | ≤0.20 | Based on thickness |
| Mn | 1.20 | 1.60 | 1.20-1.60 | - |
| Si | 0.20 | 0.55 | 0.20-0.55 | - |
| P | - | 0.025 | ≤0.025 | - |
| S | - | 0.015 | ≤0.015 | - |
| Al (Total) | 0.020 | - | ≥0.020 | Fine grain requirement |
* Chemical composition may vary by heat, thickness and specification. Please refer to the actual mill test certificate.
⚙️ Mechanical Properties
| Property | Value | Unit | Test Condition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥345 | MPa | t ≤ 16mm (Decreases as thickness increases) |
| Tensile Strength | 510 - 640 | MPa | - |
| Elongation | ≥21 | % | t ≤ 60mm |
| Impact Energy | ≥31J | Joule | Tested at 0°C (KV2) |
* Values shown are minimum requirements unless otherwise stated.
📦 Commercial Information
| Packaging | Standard seaworthy export packing, bundled with high-strength steel strips, angle iron protection, and waterproof identification tags for full material traceability. |
|---|---|
| Payment Terms | T/T (Telegraphic Transfer),L/C (Letter of Credit),D/P (Documents against Payment),Western Union,PayPal |
| Price Term | FOB / CFR / CIF / EXW |
| Supply Capacity | 15,000 Tons/Month |
| Loading Port | Tianjin / Shanghai / Qingdao |
Why Choose Our GB Q345R Steel Plate?
Certified PVQ Quality
Fully compliant with GB 713 standards, ensuring maximum safety for high-pressure storage and boiler systems.
Optimized Weldability
Controlled Carbon Equivalent (CEV) ensures high-quality welded joints and reduces fabrication risks.
Full Traceability MTC 3.1
Supplied with original Mill Test Certificates guaranteeing chemical and mechanical properties per EN 10204 3.1.
HIC & SSC Testing Available
Optional testing for sour service environments to prevent hydrogen-induced cracking in harsh chemical service.
Extra Heavy Plate Range
Custom rolling available for thicknesses up to 300mm and widths up to 4020mm for massive vessel shells.
Precision CNC Processing
In-house CNC plasma and flame cutting services to deliver ready-to-assemble components per your drawings.
🏭 Applications of GB Q345R Steel Plate
GB Q345R is the standard choice for energy and chemical infrastructure, essential for boilers, reactors, and high-pressure storage tanks.
📋 Quality & Certification
Our Certifications
- ✅ ISO 9001:2015
- ✅ CE Marking
- ✅ ABS
- ✅ DNV GL
- ✅ Lloyd's Register (LR)
- ✅ Bureau Veritas (BV)
- ✅ SGS Certified
Mill Certificate Type
- 📋 EN 10204 3.1
- 📋 Original Mill Certificate
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the 'R' in Q345R stand for?
'R' stands for 'Rongqi' (Pressure Vessel in Chinese), indicating it is specifically certified for pressurized service.
Is GB Q345R equivalent to ASTM A516 Grade 70?
Yes, they are the most common international engineering equivalents used in pressure vessel design and fabrication.
Does yield strength change with plate thickness?
Yes, per GB 713, the yield strength of Q345R gradually decreases as thickness increases (e.g., 345 MPa for t≤16mm, 285 MPa for t>200mm).
Can you provide Q345R with Normalized heat treatment?
Yes, while standard plates are often control-rolled, we provide Normalized (N) plates for enhanced toughness in critical safety projects.
Do you offer Z-direction testing for Q345R?
Yes, we can provide Z15, Z25, or Z35 testing to ensure through-thickness ductility and prevent lamellar tearing.
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GB Q345R Steel Plate
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