Grade B Shipbuilding Steel Plate
Grade B is a common-strength marine structural steel (235 MPa yield) certified for shipbuilding with improved impact toughness at 0°C compared to Grade A.
| Material | Common Strength Shipbuilding Steel |
|---|---|
| Grade / Standard | IACS Grade B / ASTM A131 |
| Thickness | 6mm - 150mm |
| Width | 1500mm - 4020mm |
| Length | 3000mm - 18000mm |
| Delivery Condition | normalized / as_rolled |
| Surface Treatment | shot_blasting / painting |
| MOQ | 1 Piece / 5 Tons |
| Delivery Time | 15-30 Days / In Stock |
| Loading Port | Tianjin / Shanghai / Qingdao |
Overview of Grade B Shipbuilding Steel Plate
Grade B shipbuilding steel is a common-strength structural steel plate certified by the IACS (International Association of Classification Societies) for use in maritime and offshore construction. While it shares the same 235 MPa minimum yield strength as Grade A, Grade B is distinguished by its improved toughness requirements, specifically designed to withstand impact loads in colder environments. It is a fundamental material for ship hull fabrication, providing an excellent balance of structural reliability, superior weldability, and cost-efficiency for various types of vessels.
Shandong Tanglu Metal Material Co., Ltd. supplies premium Grade B plates certified by major global societies including ABS, LR, BV, DNV, and CCS. Our Grade B steel is produced using advanced rolling and grain-refining processes to ensure consistent mechanical performance and surface quality. For B2B buyers in the global shipping and maritime engineering industries, our Grade B plates offer a reliable solution for hull structures, internal bulkheads, and auxiliary maritime equipment where enhanced safety and material integrity are required.
Key Features and Maritime Engineering Advantages
The primary advantage of Grade B shipbuilding steel lies in its improved notch toughness compared to baseline Grade A. According to IACS standards, Grade B plates are typically subject to impact testing at 0°C (particularly for thicker sections), ensuring they remain ductile and resistant to brittle fracture. The material’s chemistry is precisely balanced with a low Carbon Equivalent (CEV) to ensure exceptional weldability, allowing shipyards to execute high-quality welded joints with high efficiency and minimal risk of defects.
In terms of fabrication, Grade B steel is highly versatile. It is ideal for precision CNC plasma cutting, flame cutting, and cold forming, maintaining its structural properties during the rolling of vessel shells and the bending of internal frames. Every Grade B plate is delivered with original Mill Test Certificates (MTC) and can be ordered with Sa2.5 shot-blasting and high-performance shop-primer coating to prevent oxidation during shipyard storage. By choosing Tanglu’s Grade B steel, maritime project managers benefit from a globally certified material that ensures the long-term structural safety of their maritime assets.
Main Applications of Grade B Steel Plate
Grade B shipbuilding steel is widely utilized in the construction of various maritime and offshore structures. It is a primary choice for the fabrication of hulls, main decks, and structural bulkheads for commercial vessels such as container ships, bulk carriers, and tankers. Its enhanced toughness also makes it suitable for the construction of barges and support vessels operating in varied maritime climates.
Beyond traditional shipbuilding, Grade B is frequently used in the offshore energy sector for non-critical structural components on drilling rigs and production platforms. It is also an essential material for maritime auxiliary equipment, including deck machinery, port structures, and pier components. Due to its proven track record and comprehensive IACS certification, Grade B remains a global standard for common-strength marine structural applications where improved material reliability is paramount.
📐 Dimension & Size Table
| Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) | Weight (kg/m²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 2000 | 6000-12000 | 47.1 |
| 8 | 2000 | 6000-12000 | 62.8 |
| 10 | 2000 | 6000-12000 | 78.5 |
| 12 | 2500 | 6000-12000 | 94.2 |
| 20 | 2500 | 6000-12000 | 157.0 |
| 40 | 3000 | 6000-12000 | 314.0 |
| 80 | 2000 | 6000 | 628.0 |
* Custom sizes available upon request. Tolerances per relevant international standards.
🔬 Chemical Composition
| Element | Min | Max | Display Value | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | - | 0.21 | ≤0.21 | Based on grade |
| Mn | 0.60 | - | ≥0.60 | When impact tested |
| Si | - | 0.35 | ≤0.35 | Fully killed |
| P | - | 0.035 | ≤0.035 | - |
| S | - | 0.035 | ≤0.035 | - |
* Chemical composition may vary by heat, thickness and specification. Please refer to the actual mill test certificate.
⚙️ Mechanical Properties
| Property | Value | Unit | Test Condition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥235 | MPa | t ≤ 50mm |
| Tensile Strength | 400 - 520 | MPa | - |
| Elongation | ≥22 | % | High ductility |
| Impact Test | 0°C | KV2 / J | ≥27J (For t > 25mm) |
* Values shown are minimum requirements unless otherwise stated.
📦 Commercial Information
| Packaging | Seaworthy export packaging, bundled with steel strips and waterproof tags, typically with Sa2.5 shot-blasting and shop-primer for shipyard storage. |
|---|---|
| Payment Terms | T/T (Telegraphic Transfer),L/C (Letter of Credit),D/P (Documents against Payment),Western Union,PayPal |
| Price Term | FOB / CFR / CIF / EXW |
| Supply Capacity | 15,000 Tons/Month |
| Loading Port | Tianjin / Shanghai / Qingdao |
Why Choose Our Grade B Shipbuilding Steel Plate?
IACS Society Certified
Full certification from all major societies (ABS, LR, BV, DNV, CCS) for worldwide marine compliance.
Improved Notch Toughness
Enhanced material reliability with guaranteed impact performance at 0°C compared to Grade A.
Cost-Efficient Marine Solution
Provides the necessary structural strength for hulls and decks with an excellent balance of cost and performance.
Excellent Weldability
Optimized chemical composition ensures high-quality welding and ease of fabrication in shipyard environments.
Sa2.5 Shot-Blasting Ready
Automated shot-blasting and high-performance primer coating available to ensure immediate shipyard assembly.
Full Traceability MTC 3.1
Every shipment includes original Mill Test Certificates documenting chemical, mechanical, and impact compliance.
🏭 Applications of Grade B Shipbuilding Steel Plate
Grade B is the industry standard for common-strength maritime structural safety, essential for ship hulls, internal decks, and offshore auxiliary components.
📋 Quality & Certification
Our Certifications
- ✅ ISO 9001:2015
- ✅ CE Marking
- ✅ ABS
- ✅ DNV GL
- ✅ Lloyd's Register (LR)
- ✅ Bureau Veritas (BV)
- ✅ SGS Certified
Mill Certificate Type
- 📋 EN 10204 3.1
- 📋 EN 10204 3.2
- 📋 Original Mill Certificate
- 📋 Third Party Inspection Available
- 📋 Certificate of Origin
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Grade A and Grade B shipbuilding steel?
While both have 235 MPa yield strength, Grade B is impact tested at 0°C (typically for thickness > 25mm), offering better toughness in cold service.
Is Grade B steel equivalent to S235 structural steel?
Grade B is a shipbuilding-specific grade equivalent to high-quality S235J0 steels, featuring mandatory IACS marine certification.
At what temperature is Grade B impact tested?
According to IACS and society rules, Grade B is tested for impact toughness at 0°C.
Which classification societies certify your Grade B steel?
We supply Grade B certified by all major societies, including ABS, LR, BV, DNV, CCS, and NK.
Can Grade B be used for hull structural plating?
Yes, Grade B is a primary material for hull plating, internal bulkheads, and main decks in commercial vessels.
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Grade B Shipbuilding Steel Plate
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