SAE 1008 Wire Rod

SAE 1008 is a widely used low-carbon wire rod with maximum 0.10% carbon for good cold drawability. Diameter 5.5mm to 14mm in coil form (1.5-3 tons). Primary feedstock for general nails, mesh, wire products, fasteners, and galvanized wire.

Material Carbon Steel (Low Carbon Wire Rod)
Grade / Standard SAE 1008
Diameter 5.5mm - 14mm (Nominal)
Delivery Condition hot_rolled / annealed / as_rolled
Surface Treatment coated
MOQ 5 Tons
Delivery Time 15-30 Days / In Stock
Loading Port Tianjin / Shanghai / Qingdao
Equivalent Grades: SAE 1008 = AISI 1008 = ASTM A510 1008 = EN C6D (1.0312) = JIS SWRM8 / SWRM10 = GB Q195 / Q235 / SWRH 8 = DIN 1654 6D
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Overview of SAE 1008 Wire Rod

SAE 1008 is a widely used low-carbon wire rod grade and a fundamental raw material for general-purpose wire drawing operations globally. Specified under SAE J403 standard with carbon content of 0.10% maximum, SAE 1008 wire rod offers good cold drawability with balanced strength and ductility characteristics suitable for the majority of wire manufacturing applications. The grade is extensively used for nail production, welded wire mesh, general wire products, and cold-formed components where moderate drawing reduction is required.

With controlled low carbon content, SAE 1008 wire rod provides good ductility (elongation typically ≥30%), satisfactory cold workability, and the ability to be drawn through multiple passes to produce wire products for construction, manufacturing, and agricultural applications. The rod is supplied in compact coil form with typical coil weight of 1.5 to 3 tons, optimized for industrial wire drawing equipment and continuous production lines. SAE 1008 is one of the most economical and widely available wire rod grades globally, offering excellent cost-performance ratio for general wire drawing applications where ultra-high reduction rates are not required.

Key Features and Manufacturing Process

SAE 1008 wire rod is manufactured through high-speed continuous hot rolling process from steel billets, with controlled cooling on Stelmor or similar cooling conveyor systems to achieve uniform microstructure and consistent mechanical properties throughout the coil. The rod is supplied in nominal diameter range from 5.5mm to 14mm, with the most common production sizes being 5.5mm, 6.5mm, 8mm, 10mm, and 12mm for general wire drawing operations.

The surface condition is hot rolled with typical mill scale that can be removed through mechanical descaling or acid pickling before wire drawing. Standard coil weight ranges from 1.5 to 3 tons depending on rod diameter and customer requirements, with internal diameter of 850mm and outer diameter of 1250mm as industry standard. Each coil is supplied with complete mill test documentation including chemical analysis certificate, mechanical property verification, and surface quality inspection report ensuring compliance with international wire rod specifications and downstream processing requirements.

Main Applications of SAE 1008 Wire Rod

SAE 1008 wire rod is extensively used as primary feedstock for general nail manufacturing including common nails, roofing nails, box nails, coil nails, and pneumatic gun nails for construction, carpentry, packaging, and furniture assembly applications. Welded wire mesh production for concrete reinforcement, fence panels, animal cages, construction safety barriers, and agricultural enclosures relies heavily on SAE 1008 as raw material due to its balanced strength and weldability.

The wire products industry uses SAE 1008 for binding wire, baling wire, tie wire, annealed wire, and general purpose wire applications in agriculture, packaging, and manufacturing sectors. After galvanizing treatment, SAE 1008 drawn wire serves as fencing wire, vineyard support wire, gabion mesh wire, and chain link fence material. The fastener manufacturing sector employs SAE 1008 for cold-headed screws, small bolts, rivets, and low-to-medium strength fasteners where moderate mechanical properties are adequate. Other applications include wire for shopping carts, storage racks, wire hangers, concrete spacers, rebar ties, scouring pads (after drawing and crimping), and a wide range of general cold-formed wire products requiring good formability and cost-effectiveness.

Why Choose Us for SAE 1008 Wire Rod

Shandong Tanglu Metal Material Co., Ltd. supplies premium SAE 1008 wire rod sourced from leading Chinese steel mills with modern production facilities and consistent quality control systems. Each coil undergoes mandatory chemical composition analysis, mechanical property testing, dimensional verification, and surface quality inspection per SAE J403 and ASTM A510 standards, ensuring reliable performance for industrial wire drawing operations.

We offer comprehensive diameter range from 5.5mm to 14mm with flexible coil weight configurations from 1.5 to 3 tons matching various downstream production line specifications. With monthly supply capacity of 15,000 tons of wire rod and established export track record to over 50 countries serving nail factories, wire mesh manufacturers, wire products producers, and fastener plants globally, we support both spot purchase orders and long-term supply contracts with stable pricing and consistent delivery schedules. Each shipment includes original mill test certificate (MTC) conforming to EN 10204 3.1 standard, with EN 10204 3.2 and third-party inspection (SGS, BV, Intertek, ALS) available for quality-critical applications requiring independent verification.

📐 Dimension & Size Table

Diameter (mm) Coil Weight (Ton) Coil ID (mm) Weight (kg/m)
5.5 1.5 - 2.5 850 0.187
6.0 1.5 - 2.5 850 0.222
6.5 1.5 - 3.0 850 0.260
7.0 1.5 - 3.0 850 0.302
8.0 1.8 - 3.0 850 0.395
9.0 1.8 - 3.0 850 0.499
10.0 2.0 - 3.0 850 0.617
11.0 2.0 - 3.0 850 0.746
12.0 2.0 - 3.0 850 0.888
13.0 2.0 - 3.0 850 1.042
14.0 2.0 - 3.0 850 1.208

* Custom sizes available upon request. Tolerances per relevant international standards.

🔬 Chemical Composition

Element Min Max Display Value Note
C - 0.10 ≤0.10 Per SAE J403 / ASTM A510
Mn 0.30 0.50 0.30-0.50
Si - 0.10 ≤0.10 Killed steel
P - 0.040 ≤0.040
S - 0.045 ≤0.045
Cu - 0.20 ≤0.20 Residual element
Cr - 0.15 ≤0.15 Residual element
Ni - 0.20 ≤0.20 Residual element
Mo - 0.06 ≤0.06 Residual element
Al 0.020 0.060 0.020-0.060 Aluminum killed for fine grain

* Chemical composition may vary by heat, thickness and specification. Please refer to the actual mill test certificate.

⚙️ Mechanical Properties

Property Value Unit Test Condition
Tensile Strength (As Rolled) 370-490 MPa Hot rolled coil
Yield Strength ≥215 MPa Reference value
Elongation ≥30 % Gauge length 100mm
Reduction of Area ≥65 % Cold drawability indicator
Brinell Hardness 105-135 HBW As-rolled condition
Cold Drawing Ratio ≥75 % Maximum cross-sectional reduction without annealing
Bending Test 180° deg Mandrel diameter d=1×diameter (close bending)
Surface Decarburization ≤2.0 % Maximum depth as % of diameter

* Values shown are minimum requirements unless otherwise stated.

📦 Commercial Information

Packaging Standard seaworthy export packing for wire rod. Compact coils with 4-6 steel strapping bands per coil to maintain shape during sea transport and handling. Each coil tagged with heat number, grade designation (SAE 1008), nominal diameter, and coil weight. Coils typically loaded with vertical eye orientation in container, separated by wooden battens or cardboard separators to prevent surface damage. Standard coil dimensions: internal diameter 850mm, outer diameter 1250mm, height 800-1100mm depending on coil weight. Custom coil weight (1.0-3.5 tons) available to match specific downstream wire drawing line requirements and lifting equipment capacity.
Payment Terms T/T (Telegraphic Transfer),L/C (Letter of Credit),D/P (Documents against Payment),Western Union,PayPal
Price Term FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW
Supply Capacity 15,000 Tons/Month (Wire Rod)
Loading Port Tianjin / Shanghai / Qingdao

Why Choose Our SAE 1008 Wire Rod?

Mill Certified General Grade

SAE 1008 wire rod supplied with original mill test certificate EN 10204 3.1/3.2, including complete chemical composition analysis, mechanical properties verification, surface quality inspection, and heat number traceability ensuring consistent quality for general wire drawing applications.

📐

Complete Diameter Range

Diameter range from 5.5mm to 14mm covering all standard wire drawing requirements for general applications. Most common sizes include 5.5mm, 6.5mm, 8mm, 10mm, and 12mm for nail production, mesh manufacturing, and general wire products.

Good Cold Drawability

With maximum 0.10% carbon and aluminum-killed fine grain structure, SAE 1008 enables cross-sectional reduction up to 75% without intermediate annealing, supporting multi-pass wire drawing operations for general nail, mesh, and wire product manufacturing.

💬

Economical and Widely Available

SAE 1008 offers excellent cost-performance ratio as one of the most economical wire rod grades globally. Stable supply availability with flexible coil weight options from 1.5 to 3 tons matching various downstream production equipment specifications.

🚢

Stable Supply and Fast Delivery

Monthly supply capacity 15,000 tons with both production orders and stock availability for immediate shipment. 20FT FCL loads typically 25-26 tons, 40FT FCL loads 27-28 tons of wire rod coils with optimized loading configuration for safe transport.

🏭 Applications of SAE 1008 Wire Rod

SAE 1008 wire rod is extensively used as primary raw material for general wire drawing industry serving multiple manufacturing sectors. Nail manufacturing applications include common nails, roofing nails, box nails, coil nails, strip nails, and pneumatic gun nails for construction, carpentry, packaging, and furniture assembly. Welded wire mesh production uses SAE 1008 for concrete reinforcement mesh, fence panels, animal cages, construction safety barriers, agricultural enclosures, and welded wire fabric. Wire products industry employs SAE 1008 for binding wire, baling wire, tie wire, annealed soft wire, and general purpose wire for agriculture, packaging, and manufacturing applications. After galvanizing, SAE 1008 drawn wire serves as fencing wire, vineyard support wire, barbed wire, gabion mesh wire, and chain link fence material. The fastener manufacturing sector uses SAE 1008 for cold-headed screws, small bolts, rivets, and low-to-medium strength fasteners. Other applications include wire for shopping carts, storage racks, wire hangers, concrete spacers, rebar tying wire, scouring pads, cable armoring, and a comprehensive range of general cold-formed wire products requiring good formability, weldability, and cost-effectiveness.

🏗️ Construction & Structure ⚙️ Machinery & Equipment 🚂 Railway & Transportation

📋 Quality & Certification

Our Certifications

  • ✅ ISO 9001:2015
  • ✅ CE Marking
  • ✅ ABS
  • ✅ DNV GL
  • ✅ Lloyd's Register (LR)
  • ✅ Bureau Veritas (BV)
  • ✅ SGS Certified
  • ✅ NK
  • ✅ RINA

Mill Certificate Type

  • 📋 EN 10204 3.1
  • 📋 EN 10204 3.2
  • 📋 Original Mill Certificate
  • 📋 Third Party Inspection Available
  • 📋 Certificate of Origin

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is SAE 1008 wire rod?

SAE 1008 is a widely used low-carbon wire rod grade specified under SAE J403 standard with carbon content of 0.10% maximum. It is one of the most economical and extensively used wire rod grades globally, serving as primary feedstock for general-purpose wire drawing operations producing nails, welded mesh, wire products, fasteners, and galvanized wire. The grade offers good cold drawability with elongation typically ≥30% and reduction of area ≥65%, allowing cross-sectional reduction up to 75% without intermediate annealing, making it suitable for the majority of general wire manufacturing applications where ultra-high drawing reduction is not required.

What is the equivalent grade of SAE 1008?

SAE 1008 has equivalent grades in multiple international standards: AISI 1008 (American standard, identical to SAE 1008), ASTM A510 1008 (American specification for general purpose carbon steel wire rod), EN C6D / 1.0312 (European standard EN 10016-2 for drawing quality), JIS SWRM8 or SWRM10 (Japanese standard JIS G3505 for low carbon steel wire rod), GB Q195, Q235, or SWRH 8 (Chinese standards GB/T 701 and GB/T 4354), and DIN 1654 6D (German standard). While these grades share similar chemical composition and mechanical properties suitable for general wire drawing, exact substitution should be verified based on specific downstream processing requirements and end-product specifications.

What is the difference between SAE 1008 and SAE 1006 wire rod?

The primary difference is carbon content: SAE 1008 has maximum carbon of 0.10%, while SAE 1006 has carbon maximum of 0.08%. This results in different mechanical properties: SAE 1008 has slightly higher tensile strength (370-490 MPa vs. 330-440 MPa) and marginally lower elongation (≥30% vs. ≥35%), making SAE 1006 superior for high-reduction wire drawing operations requiring drawing to very fine wire diameters. SAE 1008 is more economical and widely available, suitable for general nail production, standard mesh manufacturing, and wire products where moderate drawing reduction is adequate. SAE 1006 is preferred for applications requiring maximum cold drawability and drawing to very fine wire sizes below 0.5mm. Both grades are extensively used globally with overlapping applications, with choice typically based on specific drawing reduction requirements and cost considerations.

What are the typical applications of SAE 1008 wire rod?

SAE 1008 wire rod is used across multiple industries: (1) Nail manufacturing - common nails, roofing nails, box nails, coil nails for construction and carpentry, (2) Welded wire mesh - concrete reinforcement mesh, fence panels, animal cages, safety barriers, (3) Wire products - binding wire, baling wire, tie wire, annealed soft wire for agriculture and packaging, (4) Galvanized wire - fencing wire, barbed wire, chain link fence, gabion mesh after hot-dip galvanizing, (5) Fasteners - cold-headed screws, small bolts, rivets for general applications, (6) General wire products - shopping carts, storage racks, wire hangers, concrete spacers, rebar ties. SAE 1008 provides good balance of formability, strength, and cost-effectiveness for these general applications where moderate mechanical properties are adequate.

What sizes and coil weights are available for SAE 1008 wire rod?

SAE 1008 wire rod is available in nominal diameter range from 5.5mm to 14mm. The most commonly produced and stocked diameters are 5.5mm (for fine nail production), 6.5mm (for standard nails and mesh), 8mm (for heavy nails and general wire), 10mm (for thick wire products), and 12mm (for heavy-duty applications). Standard coil weight ranges from 1.5 to 3 tons depending on rod diameter and customer specifications, with custom coil weight from 1.0 to 3.5 tons available to match specific downstream wire drawing line requirements and lifting equipment capacity. Standard coil internal diameter is 850mm and outer diameter is 1250mm, following international wire rod industry standards and compatible with most wire drawing equipment globally.

What is the typical container loading for SAE 1008 wire rod?

Standard container loading for SAE 1008 wire rod: 20FT FCL container typically loads 25-26 metric tons of wire rod coils with vertical eye orientation and proper separation, while 40FT FCL container loads 27-28 metric tons (limited by maximum container weight capacity rather than volume). Actual loading capacity may vary slightly based on coil weight, coil dimensions, and specific container internal dimensions. Coils are loaded with vertical eye orientation (coil axis vertical) in single or double row configuration depending on coil outer diameter, separated by wooden battens or heavy-duty cardboard to prevent surface damage and coil deformation during sea transport. We provide detailed container loading plans and weight distribution calculations for each shipment to ensure safe transport and maximum payload efficiency while complying with international shipping weight limits.

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SAE 1008 Wire Rod

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